Inhibition of Na+/H+ exchanger 1 by 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl) amiloride reduces hypoxia-induced hepatocellular carcinoma invasion and motility

被引：52
|
作者：
Yang, Xuekang [1 ]
Wang, Desheng [1 ]
Dong, Wei [1 ]
Song, Zhenshun [1 ]
Dou, Kefeng [1 ]
机构：
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Dept Hepatobiliary Surg, Xijing Hosp, Xian 710032, Shannxi, Peoples R China
来源：
CANCER LETTERS | 2010年 / 295卷 / 02期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Hepatocellular carcinoma; Na+/H+ exchanger 1; Invasion; Migration; Tumor microenvironment; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; SODIUM-PROTON EXCHANGER; MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES; EXPRESSION; ERK; MICROENVIRONMENT; PATHWAYS; CELLS; OXYGEN;
D O I：
10.1016/j.canlet.2010.03.001
中图分类号：
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号：
100214 ;
摘要：
Na+/H+. exchanger 1 (NHE1) plays a significant role in tumor metastasis. However, the exact mechanisms by which NHE1 mediates cell invasion and migration, especially in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), are not yet known. In the current study, we show for the first time that the inhibition of NHE1 by 5-(N-ethyl-N-isopropyl) amiloride (EIPA) is able to suppress migration and invasion of HepG2 cells under hypoxic conditions. In addition, hypoxia activated ERK1/2, which in turn promoted the production of MMP-2. MMP-9 and VEGF. EIPA's suppressive role was determined to act through down-regulation of MMP-2, MMP-9 and VEGF in an ERK1/2 dependent manner. The data demonstrate that NHE1 plays a role in HCC invasion and that NHE1 may be a potential therapeutic target for HCC treatment. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：198 / 204
页数：7
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