Correlation and transport properties for mixtures at constant pressure and temperature

被引:25
|
作者
White, Alexander J. [1 ]
Collins, Lee A. [1 ]
Kress, Joel D. [1 ]
Ticknor, Christopher [1 ]
Clerouin, Jean [2 ]
Arnault, Philippe [2 ]
Desbiens, Nicolas [2 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[2] CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, France
关键词
EQUATION-OF-STATE; VISCOSITY; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.95.063202
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Transport properties of mixtures of elements in the dense plasma regime play an important role in natural astrophysical and experimental systems, e. g., inertial confinement fusion. We present a series of orbital-free molecular dynamics simulations on dense plasma mixtures with comparison to a global pseudo ion in jellium model. Hydrogen ismixed with elements of increasingly high atomic number (lithium, carbon, aluminum, copper, and silver) at a fixed temperature of 100 eV and constant pressure set by pure hydrogen at 2 g/cm(3), namely, 370 Mbars. We compute ionic transport coefficients, such as self-diffusion, mutual diffusion, and viscosity for various concentrations. Small concentrations of the heavy atoms significantly change the density of the plasma and decrease the transport coefficients. The structure of the mixture evidences a strong Coulomb coupling between heavy ions and the appearance of a broad correlation peak at short distances between hydrogen atoms. The concept of an effective one component plasma is used to quantify the overcorrelation of the light element induced by the admixture of a heavy element.
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页数:9
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