Reflecting on twenty years of forest landscape restoration

被引:27
|
作者
Mansourian, Stephanie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Berrahmouni, Nora [4 ]
Blaser, Jurgen [5 ]
Dudley, Nigel [6 ]
Maginnis, Stewart [7 ]
Mumba, Musonda [8 ]
Vallauri, Daniel [9 ]
机构
[1] Mansourian Org, CH-1276 Gingins, Switzerland
[2] Univ Geneva, Dept Geog & Environm, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[3] Int Union Forest Res Org, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
[4] Food & Agr Org United Nat, FAO Reg Off Africa, Accra, Ghana
[5] Bern Univ Appl Sci, Sch Agr Forest & Food Sci HAFL, CH-3052 Zollikofen, Switzerland
[6] Equilibrium Res, Bristol BS1 6UQ, Avon, England
[7] Int Union Conservat Nat, Nat Based Solut Grp, CH-1196 Gland, Switzerland
[8] United Nat Dev Programme, Rome Ctr Sustainable Dev Nat Climate & Energy, I-00153 Rome, Italy
[9] WWF France, Forest Dept, F-3001 Marseille, France
关键词
forests; forest landscape restoration; restoration; UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration; PRINCIPLES; PROGRAM; ECOLOGY;
D O I
10.1111/rec.13441
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Twenty years ago, in 2000, the term "forest landscape restoration" (FLR) was first defined by a group that included among others, all of the authors on this paper. Today, FLR is widely accepted and promoted among diverse groups, at all levels, from the political to the scientific. To mark FLR's 20th anniversary, we look back at major progress and challenges faced to implement this concept since its definition. We explore specifically five questions: (1) What are the top achievements and milestones related to FLR in the last 20 years? (2) What are key FLR products? (3) What are major FLR projects worth showcasing? (4) What have been significant obstacles to FLR in the last 20 years? (5) What are priorities taking FLR forward? Our intention with this article is to contribute contextual material for the launch of the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration as well as to the many other ongoing FLR initiatives around the globe.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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