'Strange eyes': Immigrant perceptions of racism during the COVID-19 pandemic

As the COVID-19 pandemic emerged, instances of anti-immigrant racism and more specifically anti-Asian racism appeared to increase across Canada. Recognising the need to further explore and document racism and its link with the COVID-19 pandemic, this paper explores the impact of COVID-19 on the experiences of racism and discrimination. Using neoracism as a theoretical framework, the research is set in the city of Hamilton, Ontario, a city that has struggled with high levels of racism and discrimination in recent years. The paper draws upon both an online survey as well as interviews that explored the lived experiences of racialized individuals within the city and their experiences with racism as the pandemic progressed. Results note that individuals felt that racism and discrimination increased during the pandemic and was experienced in housing, the labour force and other public situations.