Variation among three Crinum species in alkaloid content

被引：12
|
作者：
Elgorashi, EE
Drewes, SE
Morris, C
van Staden, J
机构：
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Bot & Zool, Res Ctr Plant Growth & Dev, ZA-3209 Scottsville, South Africa
[2] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem & Phys Sci, ZA-3209 Scottsville, South Africa
[3] Agr Res Council, Range & Forage Inst, ZA-3209 Scottsville, South Africa
来源：
BIOCHEMICAL SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY | 2003年 / 31卷 / 06期
关键词：
bulbispermum; macowanii; moorei; amaryllidaceae; variation; alkaloids;
D O I：
10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00222-3
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Dilute hydrochloric acid solution extraction, followed by gas chromatographic analysis, was used to investigate the interspecific variation in the alkaloid content of three Crinum species, C. bulbispermum, C. macowanii, and C. moorei over two consecutive years. The identified alkaloids showed that C. moorei had the highest levels of all individual alkaloids, except crinamine, when compared to C. bulbispermum and C. macowanii. The detected alkaloids can be used to make a chemotaxonomic distinction between C. moorei on the one hand and C. bulbispermum and C: macowanii on the other. The results suggest that C. macowanii is more closely related to C. bulbispermum. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：601 / 615
页数：15
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