Structural propagation in a production network with restoring substitution elasticities

被引:2
|
作者
Nakano, Satoshi [1 ]
Nishimura, Kazuhiko [2 ]
机构
[1] Japan Inst Labour Policy & Training, Tokyo 1770044, Japan
[2] Nihon Fukushi Univ, Fac Econ, Aichi 4770031, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Production networks; Elasticity of substitution; Linked input-output tables; Hierarchical clustering;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2018.08.110
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We model an economy-wide production network by cascading binary compounding functions, based on the sequential processing nature of the production activities. As we observe a hierarchy among the intermediate processes spanning the empirical input-output transactions, we utilize a stylized sequence of processes for modeling the intra-sectoral production activities. Under the productivity growth that we measure jointly with the state-restoring elasticity parameters for each sectoral activity, the network of production completely replicates the records of multi-sectoral general equilibrium prices and shares for all factor inputs observed in two temporally distant states. Thereupon, we study propagation of a small exogenous productivity shock onto the structure of production networks by way of hierarchical clustering. (C) 2018 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:986 / 999
页数:14
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