Orbital period changes for the weak-contact binary TY bootis

被引:31
|
作者
Yang, Y.-G. [1 ]
Dai, J.-M.
Yin, X.-G.
Xiang, F.-Y.
机构
[1] Huaibei Coal Ind Teachers Coll, Dept Phys, Huaibei 235000, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Xiangtan Univ, Dept Phys, Xiangtan 411105, Hunan, Peoples R China
来源
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL | 2007年 / 134卷 / 01期
关键词
binaries : close; binaries : eclipsing; stars : evolution; stars : individual (TY Bootis);
D O I
10.1086/517876
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a detailed period analysis of TY Bootis, based on all available light minimum times covering about 80 years. We discovered that there exists a cyclic variation overlaying a secular period decrease from the distorted (O - C) diagram. A long-term decrease with a sinusoidal oscillation (i.e., eq. [2]) or with a light-time effect (i.e., eq. [3]) may be reasonable due to the smaller difference between their sum of residuals. The sinusoidal change with a period of 59.7 yr for equation (2) can be attributed to either a light-time effect or cyclic magnetic activity of both components. For the assumed third body, the period and eccentricity of the light-time orbit are P-3 = 58.6 yr and e' = 1744, respectively. If the existence of an additional unseen body is true, this binary may be a tertiary system. The long-term orbital period decrease suggests that TY Boo is undergoing a mass transfer from the primary component to the secondary component at a rate of dm/dt = -3.15 x 10(-8) M-circle dot yr(-1) for equation (2) or dm/dt = 2.90 x 10(-8) M-circle dot yr(-1) for equation (3). As its mass transfers, accompanied by angular momentum loss due to mass outflow L2, this binary will evolve into a deep contact configuration.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 184
页数:6
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