Synthesis and single-crystal structure of the pseudo-ternary compounds LiA[N(CN)2]2 (A = K or Rb)

被引:6
|
作者
Reckeweg, Olaf [1 ]
DiSalvo, Francis J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Baker Lab, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
dicyanamides; lithium; potassium; rubidium; structure elucidation; RAY-POWDER DIFFRACTOMETRY; TRIMERIZATION; DICYANAMIDE; POLYMORPHS;
D O I
10.1515/znb-2015-0174
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Crystals of LiA[N(CN)(2)](2) were obtained from the reaction of LiCl and ACl (A = K or Rb) with Ag[N(CN)(2)] in water and subsequent evaporation of the filtered solution at 80 degrees C under normal atmospheric conditions. Crystals of the title compound form thin rectangular plates that are transparent, colorless, and very fragile. Single-crystal structure analyses have shown that both compounds are isotypic and adopt the tetragonal space group I4/mcm (no. 140, Z = 4) with the cell parameters a = 701.53(12) and c = 1413.7(5) pm for LiK[N(CN)(2)](2) and a = 730.34(10) and c = 1414.4(4) pm for LiRb[N(CN)(2)](2). The crystal structure is described and compared to that of the pseudo-binary alkali metal dicyanamides.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 160
页数:4
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