A kinetic study of thermal degradation of polypropylene

被引:97
|
作者
Gao, ZM
Kaneko, T
Amasaki, I
Nakada, M
机构
[1] Chiba Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Chiba 2750023, Japan
[2] Chiba Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Chiba 2750016, Japan
关键词
polypropylene; thermal degradation; kinetics; reaction model; reaction order;
D O I
10.1016/S0141-3910(02)00407-X
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It is shown that a first-order reaction model cannot be applied to describe thermal degradation of polypropylene. The appropriate reaction order was determined to be 0.35 by using the degree of conversion at the maximum degradation rate measured under dynamic conditions. The validity of the reaction order thus determined was verified by similarity of activation energy between the single heating rate plot and the isoconversional plot. The reaction order was also supported by the consistency of the Arrhenius parameters of isothermal degradation with dynamic degradation. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 274
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Kinetic study on the thermal degradation of polypropylene and polyethylene
    Bockhorn, H
    Hornung, A
    Hornung, U
    Schwaller, D
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 1999, 48 (02) : 93 - 109
  • [2] Kinetic study of polypropylene nanocomposite thermal degradation
    Lomakin, Sergei M.
    Dubnikova, Irina L.
    Berezina, Svetlana M.
    Zaikov, Gennadi E.
    [J]. TEXTILES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 2007, : 211 - +
  • [3] A kinetic study on the thermal degradation of polypropylene/attapulgite nanocomposites
    Wang, LH
    Sheng, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE-PHYSICS, 2006, B45 (01): : 1 - 11
  • [4] Kinetic and thermodynamic study of micron waste polypropylene thermal degradation
    Liu, Yitao
    Zhao, Zhiyuan
    Chen, Ruiyu
    Xu, Xiaokang
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE, 2023, 61 (14) : 1513 - 1527
  • [5] Kinetic modeling of polyethylene and polypropylene thermal degradation
    Ranzi, E
    Dente, M
    Faravelli, T
    Bozzano, G
    Fabini, S
    Nava, R
    Cozzani, V
    Tognotti, L
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 1997, 40-1 : 305 - 319
  • [6] Kinetic study of the thermal oxidation of polypropylene
    Achimsky, L
    Audouin, L
    Verdu, J
    [J]. POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 1997, 57 (03) : 231 - 240
  • [7] A STUDY OF THERMAL OXIDATIVE AND THERMAL MECHANICAL DEGRADATION OF POLYPROPYLENE
    YING, QC
    YONG, Z
    YONG, L
    [J]. MAKROMOLEKULARE CHEMIE-MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 1991, 192 (05): : 1041 - 1058
  • [8] Kinetic Analysis of Thermal Degradation of Polypropylene Using a Modified Gompertz Model
    Tai, Hua-Shan
    Hsu, H.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS TOXIC AND RADIOACTIVE WASTE, 2012, 16 (01) : 39 - 50
  • [9] THERMAL DEGRADATION OF POLYPROPYLENE
    DAVIS, TE
    PETERLI, EB
    TOBIAS, RL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE, 1962, 56 (164): : 485 - &
  • [10] Kinetic study of polypropylene nanocomposite thermo-oxidative degradation
    Lomakin, SM
    Dubnikova, IL
    Berezina, SM
    Zaikov, GE
    [J]. POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, 2005, 54 (07) : 999 - 1006