Systematics of production cross sections and predictions for the synthesis of new superheavy elements

被引:8
|
作者
Devaraja, H. M. [1 ]
Gambhir, Y. K. [1 ,2 ]
Gupta, M. [1 ]
Muenzenberg, G. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Manipal Univ, Manipal Ctr Nat Sci, Manipal 576104, Karnataka, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Bombay 400076, Maharashtra, India
[3] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
关键词
FUSION; HEAVY; COLLISIONS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.93.034621
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
A systematic analysis of hot fusion reactions with a comparison to experimental cross sections related to the synthesis of superheavy elements is carried out using the HIVAP code. A single parameter set is found which when implemented in the HIVAP computer code, describes experimental production cross sections for reactions using a Ca-48 beam on actinide targets reasonably well. A simple scaling based on the mass asymmetry of the projectile-target system is introduced for projectiles lighter than Ca-48. It is seen that only three parameters scaled by a constant factor are required to describe cross-section data obtained using lighter projectiles. The projectile dependence on the production cross section is also studied. From these investigations, new reactions with Ca-48 incident on various actinide targets are proposed for the production of unknown heavier isotopes of Z = 116 and 118 and for the synthesis of new superheavy elements with Z = 119 and 120.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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