X-ray and UV observations of nova V598 Puppis between 147 and 255 days after outburst

被引:5
|
作者
Page, K. L. [1 ]
Osborne, J. P. [1 ]
Read, A. M. [1 ]
Evans, P. A. [1 ]
Ness, J. -U. [2 ]
Beardmore, A. P. [1 ]
Bode, M. [3 ]
Schwarz, G. J. [4 ]
Starrfield, S. [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[2] ESAC, Newton Sci Operat Ctr, XMM, Madrid 28691, Spain
[3] Liverpool John Moores Univ, Astrophys Res Inst, Birkenhead CH41 1LD, Merseyside, England
[4] W Chester Univ, Dept Geol & Astron, W Chester, PA 19383 USA
[5] Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
关键词
stars: individual: V598 Pup; stars:; novae; cataclysmic variables; PHOTON IMAGING CAMERA; XMM-NEWTON; ABUNDANCE ANALYSIS; V1974; CYGNI; SWIFT; EVOLUTION; EMISSION; SPECTROMETER; CALIBRATION; DISCOVERY;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/200912985
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Aims. The launch of Swift has allowed many more novae to be observed regularly over the X-ray band. Such X-ray observations of novae can reveal ejecta shocks and the nuclear burning white dwarf, allowing estimates to be made of the ejecta velocity. Methods. We analyse XMM-Newton and Swift X-ray and UV observations of the nova V598 Pup, which was initially discovered in the XMM-Newton slew survey. These data were obtained between 147 and 255 days after the nova outburst, and are compared with the earlier, brighter slew detection. Results. The X-ray spectrum consists of a super-soft source, with the soft emission becoming hotter and much fainter between days similar to 147 and similar to 172 after the outburst, and a more slowly declining optically thin component, formed by shocks with kT similar to 200-800 eV (corresponding to velocities of 400-800 km s(-1)). The main super-soft phase had a duration of less than 130 days. The Reflection Grating Spectrometer data show evidence of emission lines consistent with optically thin emission of kT similar to 100 eV and place a limit on the density of the surrounding medium of log (n(e)/cm(-3)) < 10.4 at the 90% level. The UV emission is variable over short timescales and fades by at least one magnitude (at lambda similar to 2246-2600 angstrom) between days 169 and 255.
引用
收藏
页码:923 / 927
页数:5
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