New Organyltriphenylphosphonium Hexabromoplatinates [Ph3PR]2[PtBr6], R = CH3, CH=CH2, CH2CH=CH2

被引:3
|
作者
Zykova, A. R. [1 ]
Sharutin, V. V. [1 ]
Sharutina, O. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl South Ural State Res Univ, Chelyabinsk 454080, Russia
关键词
phosphonium bromides; potassium hexabromoplatinate; acetonitrile; phosphonium hexabromoplatinates; X-ray diffraction analysis;
D O I
10.1134/S0036023621010149
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of compounds [Ph3PCH3](2)[PtBr6] (I), [Ph3PCH=CH2](2)[PtBr6] (II), [Ph3PCH2CH=CH2](2)[PtBr6] (III) have been synthesized to extend the knowledge about ionic hexabromo-containing platinum (IV) complexes promising as catalysts of chemical reactions and bioactive components. Complexes I-III represent red crystals formed from potassium hexabromoplatinate and organyltriphenylphosphonium bromides in acetonitrile with a yield of 90-94%. The structure of the synthesized complexes was determined by X-ray diffraction and IR spectroscopy. Crystals of complexes I-III contain tetrahedral phosphonium cations. The tetrahedral configuration of cations approaches an ideal value. In hexabromoplatinate octahedral anions, the BrPtBr trans-angles are 180 degrees and the cis-angles are close to the theoretical value of 90 degrees. The structure of crystals is formed by weak hydrogen bonds (BrH)-H- horizontal ellipsis -C between cations and anions.
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页码:56 / 60
页数:5
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