Potential cytotoxic activity of some Brazilian seaweeds on human melanoma cells

被引:45
|
作者
Rocha, Fabiola Dutra [1 ]
Soares, Angelica Ribeiro
Houghton, Peter John
Pereira, Renato Crespo
Coelho Kaplan, Maria Auxiliadora
Teixeira, Valeria Laneuville
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Programa Posgrad Prod Nat Nucl Pesquisas Prod Nat, BR-21941590 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] NUPESC, Fdn UNIRG, BR-77410100 Gurupi, TO, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Fluminense, Inst Quim, Programa Posgrad Quim Organ, BR-24001970 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[4] Kings Coll London, Dept Pharm, London SE1 8WA, England
[5] Univ Fed Fluminense, Dept Biol Marinha, Inst Biol, BR-24001970 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
关键词
Brazilian seaweeds; cytotoxicity; melanoma; anticancer;
D O I
10.1002/ptr.2038
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
In vitro screening of the crude extracts of some Brazilian coastal seaweeds for cytotoxic activity against a cultured human melanoma cancer cell line using the sulphorhodamine B assay was performed. The crude dichloromethane:chloroform extract of Stypopodium zonale showed good cytotoxic activity against the C32 cell line. The crude acetone extract and aqueous phase of Lobophora variegata did not show any activity, but semi-purified fractions XAD LOB I and Il could inhibit the growth of melanoma cells. The crude acetone extract of Caulerpa racemosa showed some cytotoxicity, but caulerpin isolated from this extract did not show any such activity. The crude acetone extract of Spatoglossum schroederi was not able to inhibit the growth of C32 melanoma cells. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:170 / 175
页数:6
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