Off-Label Uses of Omalizumab

被引:71
|
作者
El-Qutob, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp La Plana Vila Real, Allergy Unit, Carretera Vila Real Burriana Km 0-5, Vila Real 12540, Castellon, Spain
关键词
Off-label; Omalizumab; Anti-IgE; Xolair; Intrinsic asthma; Atopic dermatitis; ABPA; ALLERGIC BRONCHOPULMONARY ASPERGILLOSIS; ANTI-IGE THERAPY; CHURG-STRAUSS-SYNDROME; RECALCITRANT ATOPIC-DERMATITIS; MAST-CELL; IDIOPATHIC ANAPHYLAXIS; VERNAL KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS; SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT; VENOM IMMUNOTHERAPY; ASTHMATIC-PATIENTS;
D O I
10.1007/s12016-015-8490-y
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The off-label use of medicines is a common and extensive clinical practice. Omalizumab has been licensed for use in severe allergic asthma and chronic urticaria. Omalizumab dosing was based on body weight and baseline serum IgE concentration. All patients are required to have a baseline IgE between 30 and 700 IU/ml and body weight not more than 150 kg. The use of off-label drugs may lead to several problems including adverse effects and an increased risk/benefit balance. In this article, there are summarized off-label uses of omalizumab in the last recent years in diseases in which IgE maybe or certainly has a corner role such as allergic rhinitis, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, anaphylaxis, keratoconjunctivitis, food allergy, drug allergy, urticaria, angioedema, non-atopic asthma, atopic dermatitis, nasal polyps, Churg-Strauss syndrome, eosinophilic otitis media, chronic rhinosinusitis, bullous pemphigoid, contact dermatitis, and others. Use in pregnancy asthmatic women and pre-co-administration with specific immunotherapy will also be revised.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 96
页数:13
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