Tolterodine extended-release for overactive bladder

被引:7
|
作者
Chung, Doreen E. [1 ]
Te, Alexis E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Urol, New York, NY 10065 USA
关键词
antimuscarinic; BPH; fesoterodine; incontinence; LUTS; overactive bladder; tolterodine ER; urgency; URINARY-TRACT SYMPTOMS; MUSCARINIC RECEPTOR SUBTYPES; PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMES; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; TOLERABILITY; EFFICACY; MEN; OXYBUTYNIN; INCONTINENCE; TAMSULOSIN;
D O I
10.1517/14656560903167965
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common problem. Affected individuals suffer decreased quality of life and productivity. The mainstay of pharmacological treatment of CAB is antimuscarinic agents. Tolterodine was the first antimuscarinic drug designed specifically for treating OAB. Compared with the immediate-release (IR) drug, once-daily tolterodine extended-release (ER) releases the drug in a steady but constant manner lowering peak and trough drug levels. This translates to more constant serum concentrations and theoretically better patient tolerability. The dry mouth rate for the ER formulation has been reported to be lower than for the IR formulation. Recent literature strongly supports the efficacy and safety of tolterodine ER in carefully selected older men with CAB symptoms. Tolterodine ER is well tolerated and withdrawal rates are similar to those in placebo. Fesoterodine is a new antimuscarinic that shares the same active metabolite as tolterodine and may provide less pharmacokinetic variability. We support tolterodine ER for treating for OAB. It has proven efficacy and tolerability.
引用
收藏
页码:2181 / 2194
页数:14
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