Self-similarity in a cut-and-paste model of coarsening

被引:4
|
作者
Carr, J [1 ]
Pego, RL
机构
[1] Heriot Watt Univ, Dept Math, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Math, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
coarsening; coagulation; self-similar form; scaling relation;
D O I
10.1098/rspa.2000.0561
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We study certain redistribution processes for a resource distributed among a large number of resource holders (clusters). In the processes we consider, the smallest clusters are cut up into pieces according to a given statistical law, and the pieces are randomly redistributed among the remaining clusters. We derive an evolution equation for the cluster size distribution, show that self-similar solutions exist and characterize their structure. In a limiting case when the pieces are small, we show that in general solutions approach a singular self-similar form.
引用
收藏
页码:1281 / 1290
页数:10
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