WHO's to blame? The World Health Organization and the 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa

被引:71
|
作者
Kamradt-Scott, Adam [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Ctr Int Secur Studies, Dept Govt & Int Relat, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
World Health Organization; principal-agent theory; security; health; Ebola; MANAGEMENT; REFORMS;
D O I
10.1080/01436597.2015.1112232
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Since 2001 the World Health Organization (WHO) has been actively promoting its credentials for managing 'global health security'. However, the organisation's initial response to the 2014 Ebola outbreak in West Africa has attracted significant criticism, even prompting calls for its dissolution and the creation of a new global health agency. Drawing on principal-agent theory and insights from previous disease outbreaks, this article examines what went wrong, the extent to which the organisation can be held to account, and what this means for the WHO's global health security mandate.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 418
页数:18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Lessons learned from the World Health Organization's late initial response to the 2014-2016 Ebola outbreak in West Africa
    Park, Chulwoo
    JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH IN AFRICA, 2022, 13 (01)
  • [2] China's Response to the 2014 Ebola Outbreak in West Africa
    Huang, Yanzhong
    GLOBAL CHALLENGES, 2017, 1 (02)
  • [3] The 2014 Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa
    Gatherer, Derek
    JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 2014, 95 : 1619 - 1624
  • [4] The 2014–2015 Ebola outbreak in West Africa: Hands On
    Pauline Vetter
    Julie-Anne Dayer
    Manuel Schibler
    Benedetta Allegranzi
    Donal Brown
    Alexandra Calmy
    Derek Christie
    Sergey Eremin
    Olivier Hagon
    David Henderson
    Anne Iten
    Edward Kelley
    Frederick Marais
    Babacar Ndoye
    Jérôme Pugin
    Hugues Robert-Nicoud
    Esther Sterk
    Michael Tapper
    Claire-Anne Siegrist
    Laurent Kaiser
    Didier Pittet
    Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 5
  • [5] The West Africa Ebola outbreak (2014-2016): a health intelligence failure?
    Ostergard, Robert L., Jr.
    INTELLIGENCE AND NATIONAL SECURITY, 2020, 35 (04) : 477 - 492
  • [6] Ebola Viral Disease Outbreak - West Africa, 2014
    Dixon, Meredith G.
    Schafer, Ilana J.
    MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, 2014, 63 (25): : 548 - 551
  • [7] Ebola in West Africa: who pays for what in the outbreak?
    Ippolito, Giuseppe
    Puro, Vincenzo
    Piselli, Pierluca
    NEW MICROBIOLOGICA, 2015, 38 (01): : 1 - 3
  • [8] Ebola Viral Disease Outbreak-West Africa, 2014
    Kaye, Donald
    CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2014, 59 (05) : I - I
  • [9] Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak - West Africa, September 2014
    Knust, Barbara
    MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, 2014, 63 (39): : 865 - 866
  • [10] The Economic and Social Burden of the 2014 Ebola Outbreak in West Africa
    Huber, Caroline
    Finelli, Lyn
    Stevens, Warren
    JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2018, 218 : S698 - S704