Moving Beyond the Model Minority

被引:57
|
作者
Kiang, Lisa [1 ]
Huynh, Virginia W. [2 ]
Cheah, Charissa S. L. [3 ]
Wang, Yijie [4 ,6 ]
Yoshikawa, Hirokazu [5 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Psychol, POB 7778, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[2] Calif State Univ Northridge, Dept Child & Adolescent Dev, Northridge, CA 91330 USA
[3] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Dept Psychol, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
[4] Fordham Univ, Dept Psychol, Bronx, NY 10458 USA
[5] NYU, Dept Steinhardt Sch Culture Educ & Human Dev, New York, NY 10003 USA
[6] Michigan State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
model minority; Asian; stereotype; discrimination; ASIAN-AMERICAN; AFRICAN-AMERICAN; STEREOTYPE; EXPERIENCES; ADOLESCENTS; ACHIEVEMENT; PERFORMANCE; SUCCESS; IMAGE;
D O I
10.1037/aap0000070
中图分类号
C95 [民族学、文化人类学];
学科分类号
0304 ; 030401 ;
摘要
The ramifications of the model minority stereotype are diverse and divisive. Since its social inception, the model minority image has been damaging because of its inaccuracy, creation of the social pressure to achieve, threat to relationships, and detrimental assumptions. Given the ubiquity of the image and the fact that Asian Americans are the fastest growing ethnic group in the United States, it is imperative to detail how the stereotype can both shape and hinder the development of Asian-American youth and families, particularly in ways that transcend current knowledge. This special issue aims to drive new insights into the Asian-American experience, encourage researchers to target unique domains of development, and promote a more nuanced understanding of the lives of diverse Asians Americans. Articles in this special issue showcase research on economic contexts of development, Asian Americans' participation in leadership and politics, and understudied issues of discrimination. They represent a collection of diverse methodologies, including the use of nationally representative and state-wide census data, qualitative and mixed methods, longitudinal data, Latent Class Analysis ( LCA) and person-centered approaches, and experience sampling designs. Each provides a unique lens to understand the contexts of development for Asian-American children, young people, and families. Future work that continues to explore how individualized daily experiences of the model minority stereotype accumulate to influence social interactions and long- term adjustment will further inform the process of development facing this exceedingly diverse group.
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页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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