A Germylene Supported by Two 2-Pyrrolylphosphane Groups as Precursor to PGeP Pincer Square-Planar Group 10 Metal(II) and T-Shaped Gold(I) Complexes

被引:22
|
作者
Cabeza, Javier A. [1 ]
Fernandez, Israel [2 ]
Fernandez-Colinas, Jose M. [1 ]
Garcia-Alvarez, Pablo [1 ]
Laglera-Gandara, Carlos J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oviedo, Dept Quim Organ & Inorgan, Ctr Innovac Quim Avanzada ORFEO CINQA, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Ciencias Quim, Ctr Innovac Quim Avanzada ORFEO CINQA, Dept Quim Organ I, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
germylenes; Group; 10; elements; phosphorus; pincer complexes; T-shaped gold; N-HETEROCYCLIC SILYLENE; COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; BOND ACTIVATION; AMIDINATE GERMYLENES; NICKEL(II) COMPLEXES; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES; RUTHENIUM CARBONYL; LIGAND COOPERATION; BEARING;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201902784
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An efficient synthesis of 2-di-tert-butylphosphanylmethylpyrrole (HpyrmPtBu(2)), by treating 2-dimethylaminomethylpyrrole (HpyrmNMe(2)) with tBu(2)PH at 135 degrees C in the absence of any solvent, has allowed the preparation of the new PGeP germylene Ge(pyrmPtBu(2))(2) (1), by treating [GeCl2(dioxane)] with LipyrmPtBu(2), in which the Ge atom is stabilized by intramolecular interactions with one (solid state) or both (solution) of its phosphane groups. Reactions of germylene 1 with Group 10 metal dichlorido complexes containing easily displaceable ligands have led to [MCl{kappa P-3,Ge,P-GeCl(pyrmPtBu(2))(2)}] [M=Ni (2), Pd (3), Pt (4)], which have an unflawed square-planar metal environment. Treatment of germylene 1 with [AuCl(tht)] (tht=tetrahydrothiophene) rendered [Au{kappa P-3,Ge,P-GeCl(pyrmPtBu(2))(2)}] (5), which is a rare case of a T-shaped gold(I) complex. The hydrolysis of 5 gave the linear gold(I) derivative [Au(kappa P-HpyrmPtBu(2))(2)]Cl (6). Complexes 2-5 contain a PGeP pincer chloridogermyl ligand that arises from the insertion of the Ge atom of germylene 1 into a M-Cl bond of the corresponding metal reagent. The bonding in these molecules has been studied by DFT/NBO/QTAIM calculations. These results demonstrate that the great flexibility of germylene 1 makes it a better precursor to PGeP pincer complexes than the previously known germylenes of this type.
引用
收藏
页码:12423 / 12430
页数:8
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