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The effect of age and gender on motor vehicle driver injury severity at highway-rail grade crossings in the United States
被引:28
|作者:
Hao, Wei
[1
]
Kamga, Camille
[1
]
Daniel, Janice
[2
]
机构:
[1] CUNY, Univ Transportat Res Ctr, New York, NY 10031 USA
[2] Intelligent Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
关键词:
Injury severity;
Age and gender;
Highway-rail grade crossing accidents;
Ordered probit model;
TRAFFIC CONTROL;
CRASH INJURY;
MODELS;
RISK;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jsr.2015.08.006
中图分类号:
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号:
1201 ;
摘要:
Introduction: Based on the Federal Railway Administration (FRA) database, there were 25,945 highway-rail crossing accidents in the United States between 2002 and 2011. With an extensive database of highway-rail grade crossing accidents in the United States from 2002 to 2011, estimation results showed that there were substantial differences across age/gender groups for driver's injury severity. Method: The study applied an ordered probit model to explore the determinants of driver injury severity for motor vehicle drivers at highway-rail grade crossings. Results: The analysis found that there are important behavioral and physical differences between male and female drivers given a highway-rail grade crossing accident happened. (C) 2015 National Safety Council and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:105 / 113
页数:9
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