The effect of age and gender on motor vehicle driver injury severity at highway-rail grade crossings in the United States

被引:28
|
作者
Hao, Wei [1 ]
Kamga, Camille [1 ]
Daniel, Janice [2 ]
机构
[1] CUNY, Univ Transportat Res Ctr, New York, NY 10031 USA
[2] Intelligent Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
关键词
Injury severity; Age and gender; Highway-rail grade crossing accidents; Ordered probit model; TRAFFIC CONTROL; CRASH INJURY; MODELS; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsr.2015.08.006
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
Introduction: Based on the Federal Railway Administration (FRA) database, there were 25,945 highway-rail crossing accidents in the United States between 2002 and 2011. With an extensive database of highway-rail grade crossing accidents in the United States from 2002 to 2011, estimation results showed that there were substantial differences across age/gender groups for driver's injury severity. Method: The study applied an ordered probit model to explore the determinants of driver injury severity for motor vehicle drivers at highway-rail grade crossings. Results: The analysis found that there are important behavioral and physical differences between male and female drivers given a highway-rail grade crossing accident happened. (C) 2015 National Safety Council and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 113
页数:9
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