Slow dynamics in glass-forming materials

被引:2
|
作者
Bordat, P.
Lerbret, A.
Descamps, M.
Affouard, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lille 1, Lab Dynam & Struct Mat Mol, CNRS, UMR 8024, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] Univ Pau & Pays Adour, Lab Chim Theor & Phys Chim Mol, UMR 5624, F-64000 Pau, France
[3] Cornell Univ, Dept Food Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
orientational disordered crystals; glassforming liquids; fragility; liquid-glass transition; mode-coupling theory; coupling model;
D O I
10.1080/08927020600900329
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Dynamical properties of glass-formers such as glassy crystals, molecular liquids and model atomic liquids have been investigated in the pico-nanosecond (ps-ns) regime with dl_poly. The change in nature of translation and rotational dynamics are investigated in the supercooled state. Some predictions of the mode-coupling theory and the coupling model are checked. The microscopic origin of the fragility, i.e. the characteristic parameter involved in the liquid-glass transition, is also highlighted: the interaction potential, especially its anharmonicity and capacity for intermolecular coupling, is the key parameter controlling both the long time dynamics in supercooled systems and the short time dynamics in their glassy states.
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1068
页数:12
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