The nearby evolved stars survey - I. JCMT/SCUBA-2 submillimetre detection of the detached shell of U Antliae

被引:5
|
作者
Dharmawardena, Thavisha E. [1 ,2 ]
Kemper, Francisca [1 ,3 ]
Srinivasan, Sundar [1 ,4 ]
Scicluna, Peter [1 ]
Marshall, Jonathan P. [1 ]
Wouterloot, Jan G. A. [5 ]
Greaves, Jane [6 ]
Goldman, Steven R. [7 ]
van Loon, Jacco Th. [8 ]
Matsuura, Mikako [6 ]
McDonald, Iain [9 ]
He, Jinhua [10 ,11 ,12 ]
Zijlstra, Albert A. [13 ]
Toala, Jesus A. [4 ]
Wallstrom, Sofia H. J. [1 ,14 ]
Kim, Hyosun [15 ]
Trejo, Alfonso [1 ]
Ventura, Paolo [16 ]
Lagadec, Eric [17 ]
Boyer, Martha L. [7 ]
Liu, Tie [15 ]
Rau, Gioia [18 ,19 ,20 ]
Izumiura, Hideyuki [21 ]
Cami, Jan [22 ,23 ,24 ]
Holland, Wayne [25 ]
Jones, Olivia [25 ]
Shinnaga, Hiroko [26 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica Inst Astron & Astrophys, 11F ASNTU Astron Math Bldg, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cent Univ, Grad Inst Astron, 300 Zhongda Rd, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan
[3] European Southern Observ, Karl Schwarzschild Str 2, D-85748 Munich, Germany
[4] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Radioastron & Astrofis, Antigua Carretera Patzcuaro 8701, Mexico City 58089, DF, Mexico
[5] East Asian Observ, 660 N Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[6] Cardiff Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, 4 Parade, Cardiff CF24 3AA, S Glam, Wales
[7] STScI, 3700 San Martin Dr, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[8] Keele Univ, Lennard Jones Labs, Keele ST5 5BG, Staffs, England
[9] Univ Manchester, Jodrell Bank Ctr Astrophys, Alan Turing Bldg, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[10] Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Struct & Evolut Celestial Objects Yunnan, 396 Yangfangwang, Kunming 650216, Yunnan, Peoples R China
[11] Chinese Acad Sci, South Amer Ctr Astron, China Chile Joint Ctr Astron, Camino El Observatorio 1515, Santiago, Chile
[12] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Casilla 36-D, Santiago, Chile
[13] Univ Hong Kong, Lab Space Res, Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[14] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Inst Astron, Celestijnenlaan 200D Bus 2401, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[15] Korea Astron & Space Sci Inst, 776 Daedukdae Ro, Daejeon 34055, South Korea
[16] INAF, Osservatorio Astron Roma, Via Frascati 33, I-00077 Rome, Italy
[17] Univ Cote Azur, Observ Cote dAzur, CNRS, Lagrange, France
[18] NASA GSFC, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Code 667, Greenbelt, MD 20071 USA
[19] Catholic Univ Amer, CRESST II, Washington, DC 20064 USA
[20] Catholic Univ Amer, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20064 USA
[21] NAOJ, NINS 3037 5 Honjo, Okayama Branch Off, Subaru Telescope, Asakuchi, Okayama 7190232, Japan
[22] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
[23] Univ Western Ontario, Ctr Planetary Sci & Explorat CPSX, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
[24] SETI Inst, 189 Bernardo Ave,Suite 100, Mountain View, CA 94043 USA
[25] UK Astron Technol Ctr, Royal Observ, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[26] Kagoshima Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Grad Sch Sci & Engn, Kagoshima 8900065, Japan
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
stars: AGB and post-AGB; circumstellar matter; stars: individual: U Ant; stars: mass-loss;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stz2334
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the highest resolution single-dish submillimetre observations of the detached shell source U Antliae to date. The observations were obtained at 450 and 850 mu m with SCUBA-2 instrument on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope as part of the Nearby Evolved Stars Survey. The emission at 850 mu m peaks at 40 arcsec with hints of a second peak seen at similar to 20 arcsec. The emission can be traced out to a radius of 56 arcsec at a 3s level. The outer peak observed at 850 mu m aligns well with the peak observed at Herschel/PACS wavelengths. With the help of spectral energy distribution fitting and radiative transfer calculations of multiple-shell models for the circumstellar envelope, we explore the various shell structures and the variation of grain sizes along the in the circumstellar envelope. We determine a total shell dust mass of (2.0 +/- 0.3) X 10(-5) M-circle dot and established that the thermal pulse that gave rise to the detached shell occurred 3500 +/- 500 yr ago.
引用
收藏
页码:3218 / 3231
页数:14
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