Universal self-amplification channel for surface plasma waves

被引:1
|
作者
Deng, Hai-Yao [1 ,2 ]
Wakabayashi, Katsunori [1 ,3 ]
Lam, Chi-Hang [4 ]
机构
[1] Kwansei Gakuin Univ, Sch Sci & Technol, Dept Nanotechnol Sustainable Energy, Gakuen 2-1, Sanda 6691337, Japan
[2] Univ Exeter, Dept Phys & Astron, Stoker Rd, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
[3] NIMS, Namiki 1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
[4] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Hung Hum, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
POLARITON AMPLIFICATION; SUBWAVELENGTH OPTICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.95.045428
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present a theory of surface plasma waves (SPWs) in metals with arbitrary electronic collision rate iota-1. We show that there exists a universal intrinsic amplification channel for these waves, subsequent to the interplay between ballistic motions and the metal surface. We evaluate the corresponding amplification rate gamma(0), which turns out to be a sizable fraction of the SPW frequency.s. We also find that the value of omega(s) depends on surface scattering properties, in contrast with the conventional theory.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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