Very high DDT-resistant population of Anopheles pharoensis Theobald (Diptera: Culicidae) from Gorgora, northern Ethiopia

被引：19
|
作者：
Balkew, M.
Elhassen, I
Ibrahim, M.
Gebre-Michael, T.
Engers, H.
机构：
[1] Univ Addis Ababa, Aklilu Lemma Inst Pathobiol, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
[2] Univ Khartoum, Inst Endem Dis, Khartoum, Sudan
[3] AHRI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
来源：
PARASITE | 2006年 / 13卷 / 04期
关键词：
Anopheles pharoensis; insecticide resistance; DDT; pyrethroid; malathion; Ethiopia;
D O I：
10.1051/parasite/2006134327
中图分类号：
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要：
Standard WHO insecticide dioassay tests were carried out in Gorgora, northern Ethiopia to evaluate the susceptibility status of Anopheles phoroensis Theobald for the insecticides DDT, m a at ion, permethrin and deltamethrin. The mortality and when appropriate knockdown effect of the insecticides were observed. The results indicated that this species was resistant to DDT. A high mortality was obtained after exposure to permethrin and deltomethrin but below 97% which is the limit for susceptibility according to WHO. A prolonged knockdown time was noted for DDT and the two pyrethroids. An. pharoensis was found to be susceptible to malathion.
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收藏
页码：327 / 329
页数：3
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