Modification of Carbon Nanotubes and Its Effect on Properties of Carbon Nanotube/Epoxy Nanocomposites

被引：62
|
作者：
Spitalsky, Zdenko [1 ,2 ]
Matejka, Libor [1 ]
Slouf, Miroslav [1 ]
Konyushenko, Elena N. [1 ]
Kovarova, Jana [1 ]
Zemek, Josef [3 ]
Kotek, Jiri [1 ]
机构：
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Macromol Chem, CR-16206 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[2] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Polymer, Bratislava 84236, Slovakia
[3] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague 16206 6, Czech Republic
来源：
POLYMER COMPOSITES | 2009年 / 30卷 / 10期
关键词：
OLIGOMERIC SILSESQUIOXANES POSS; ORGANIC-INORGANIC NETWORKS; THERMOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; COMPOSITES; FUNCTIONALIZATION; POLYANILINE; MORPHOLOGY; CHEMISTRY; ACID;
D O I：
10.1002/pc.20701
中图分类号：
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号：
摘要：
We have studied an effect of three types of modifications of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on dispersion and mechanical properties of final epoxy-amine based nanocomposites. First approach includes end-walled covalent chemical modification at the ends of nanotubes. The second one is side-walled covalent chemical modification along the whole length of nanotubes. The third procedure is noncovalent, physical modification done by the CNT surface coating with polyaniline. The modification of nanotubes was determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The prepared epoxy-amine nanocomposites were characterized by dynamic-mechanical analysis, tensile testing, light microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and thermogravimetry. We observed an improvement of the mechanical properties and the thermal stability by addition of the carbon nanotubes to the epoxy matrix. The strong interactions between the nanotube and the polymer matrix were discovered in the nanocomposites with physically modified nanotubes. POLYM. COMPOS., 30:1378-1387, 2009. (C) 2008 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码：1378 / 1387
页数：10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Carbon Nanotube Modification Using Gum Arabic and Its Effect on the Dispersion and Tensile Properties of Carbon Nanotubes/Epoxy Nanocomposites
    Kim, Man Tae
    Park, Ho Seok
    Hui, David
    Rhee, Kyong Yop
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2011, 11 (08) : 7369 - 7373
  • [2] Purification of Carbon Nanotubes and its Effect on the Properties of Carbon Nanotube/Polyaniline Nanocomposites
    Zhao, Dongyu
    Su, Kai
    Gao, Xuemei
    Liu, Xiangdong
    Meng, Yunfei
    Yuan, Weishu
    [J]. POLYMERS & POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2010, 18 (02): : 85 - 90
  • [3] Silane Treatment of Carbon Nanotubes and Its Effect on the Tribological Behavior of Carbon Nanotube/Epoxy Nanocomposites
    Lee, J. H.
    Rhee, K. Y.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 9 (12) : 6948 - 6952
  • [4] Effect of APTMS modification on multiwall carbon nanotube reinforced epoxy nanocomposites
    Mishra, Kunal
    Singh, Raman P.
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2019, 162 : 425 - 432
  • [5] Electromagnetic Properties of Carbon NanoTube/Epoxy Nanocomposites
    De Vivo, B.
    Guadagno, L.
    Lamberti, P.
    Raimo, R.
    Sarto, M. S.
    Tamburrano, A.
    Tucci, V.
    Vertuccio, L.
    [J]. EMC EUROPE: 2009 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY, 2009, : 1 - +
  • [6] Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Carbon Nanotube/Epoxy Nanocomposites Reinforced With Pristine and Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes
    Hameed, Asad
    Islam, Mohammad
    Ahmad, Iftikhar
    Mahmood, Nasir
    Saeed, Shaukat
    Javed, Hassan
    [J]. POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2015, 36 (10) : 1891 - 1898
  • [7] The effect of carbon nanotubes on epoxy matrix nanocomposites
    Ciecierska, Ewelina
    Boczkowska, Anna
    Kurzydlowski, Krzysztof Jan
    Rosca, Iosif Daniel
    Van Hoa, Suong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY, 2013, 111 (02) : 1019 - 1024
  • [8] The effect of carbon nanotubes on epoxy matrix nanocomposites
    Ewelina Ciecierska
    Anna Boczkowska
    Krzysztof Jan Kurzydlowski
    Iosif Daniel Rosca
    Suong Van Hoa
    [J]. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 2013, 111 : 1019 - 1024
  • [9] Influence of the epoxy functionalization of multiwall carbon nanotubes on the nonisothermal cure kinetics and thermal properties of epoxy/multiwall carbon nanotube nanocomposites
    Barghamadi, Mohamad
    Behmadi, Hossein
    [J]. POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2012, 33 (07) : 1085 - 1093
  • [10] Calculation of tunneling distance in carbon nanotubes nanocomposites: effect of carbon nanotube properties, interphase and networks
    Zare, Yasser
    Rhee, Kyong Yop
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2020, 55 (13) : 5471 - 5480
12345