Production of bio-oil and activated carbon from sugarcane bagasse and molasses

被引:43
|
作者
Goncalves, Gilberto da Cunha [1 ]
Pereira, Nehemias Curvelo [2 ]
Veit, Marcia Teresinha [3 ]
机构
[1] Fed Technol Univ Parana, Lab Chem Proc, Toledo, PR, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Chem Engn, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[3] Western Parana State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Toledo, PR, Brazil
来源
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY | 2016年 / 85卷
关键词
Activated carbon; Bio-oil; Pyrolysis; CO2; activation; Sugarcane bagasse; Decolorization; AGRICULTURAL BY-PRODUCTS; PETROLEUM RESIDUE; CO-PYROLYSIS; CANE BAGASSE; BINDERS; VACUUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.biombioe.2015.12.013
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In this study, the production of bio-oil and activated carbon from sugarcane bagasse and molasses was investigated via pyrolysis and CO2 activation. The pyrolysis process yielded char, bio-oil, and gases in 25.90, 41.11, and 32.99 wt%, respectively. The properties and characteristics of obtained bio-oil are comparable with the proposed specifications of the various grades of pyrolysis oils and could find potential application as fuel or source of a number of valuable chemicals. The activation process with CO2 showed it was possible to obtain activated carbon with surface area up to 900 m2 g(-1) over 4.5 h activation time with a predominance of micro-and mesopores. The bagasse-based activated carbon was found to be efficient in comparison to commercial activated carbon in removing molasses color, and might provide a lower-cost alternative adsorbent for use in sugar decolorization in raw sugar refining. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 186
页数:9
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