A Modified Technique of Simple Suprapubic Prostatectomy No Bladder Drainage and No Bladder Neck or Hemostatic Sutures

被引:0
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作者
Moslemi, Mohammad Kazem [1 ]
Zadeh, Mehdi Abedin [1 ]
机构
[1] Qom Univ Med Sci, Div Urol, Kamkar Hosp, Qom, Iran
关键词
prostatic hyperplasia; prostatectomy methods; surgical blood loss; urinary bladder neck obstruction; BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA; TRANSVESICAL PROSTATECTOMY; ABLATION; SAFETY;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Introduction: Open prostatectomy is the conventional surgical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. The major early complication of this procedure is bleeding. We introduce a technique of prostatectomy in order to prevent significant bleeding, reduce morbidity, and shorten convalescence and hospital stay periods. Materials and Methods: We enrolled 202 consecutive patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia who were candidates for open prostatectomy. The operation was performed by one surgeon within 6 years using a modified technique of simple suprapubic prostatectomy (no bladder drainage and no bladder neck suture). Clot retention episodes, hemoglobin decrease, urethral catheterization time, and hospital stay were evaluated postoperatively. The patients were followed up for 1 to 2 years. Results: The mean operative time was 18 minutes (range, 14 to 28 minutes) with an estimated mean intra-operative blood loss of 120 mL. The mean hospital stay was 3 days (range, 2 to 4 days). The median urethral catheterization time was 5 days. No intra-operative complication or mortality was noted. Return to baseline urinary function and subjective continence at 3 months were 100% and 99%, respectively. Only in 1 patient (0.4%), bladder neck contracture was detected 3 months after the operation. Conclusion: Transurethral prostate resection has been introduced as the surgical treatment of choice in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. However, open prostatectomy still has a place. Suprapubic prostatectomy with no bladder drainage and no bladder neck suture appeared to be successful in decreasing convalescence and hospitalization times, with no significant complication, major blood loss, or bladder neck contracture.
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页码:51 / 55
页数:5
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