Electric field induced biaxiality and the electro-optic effect in a bent-core nematic liquid crystal

被引:52
|
作者
Nagaraj, Mamatha [1 ]
Panarin, Y. P. [1 ,2 ]
Manna, U. [1 ]
Vij, J. K. [1 ]
Keith, C. [3 ]
Tschierske, C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dublin 2, Ireland
[2] Dublin Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Commun Engn, Dublin 8, Ireland
[3] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Inst Organ Chem, D-06120 Halle, Germany
关键词
electro-optical effects; nematic liquid crystals; MESOGENS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3280817
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report the observation of a biaxial nematic phase in a bent-core molecular system using polarizing microscopy, electro-optics, and dielectric spectroscopy, where we find that the biaxiality exists on a microscopic scale. An application of electric field induces a macroscopic biaxiality and in consequence gives rise to electro-optic switching. This electro-optic effect shows significant potential in applications for displays due to its fast high-contrast response. The observed electro-optic switching is explained in terms of the interaction of the ferroelectric clusters with the electric field.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Electro-optic Response of a Nematic Bent Core Liquid Crystal
    Elamain, Omaima
    Hegde, Gurumurthv
    Fodor-Csorba, Katelin
    Komitov, Lachezar
    IDW'11: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 18TH INTERNATIONAL DISPLAY WORKSHOPS, VOLS 1-3, 2011, : 1567 - 1569
  • [2] Macroscopic biaxiality and electric-field-induced rotation of the minor director in the nematic phase of a bent-core liquid crystal
    Nagaraj, Mamatha
    Merkel, K.
    Vij, J. K.
    Kocot, A.
    EPL, 2010, 91 (06)
  • [3] Direct confirmation of biaxiality in a bent-core mesogen through the measurement of electro-optic characteristics
    Lee, Gak Seok
    Cho, Jin Seok
    Kim, Jae Chang
    Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    Shin, Sung Tae
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 105 (09)
  • [4] Search for biaxiality in a shape-persistent bent-core nematic liquid crystal
    Kim, Young-Ki
    Majumdar, Madhabi
    Senyuk, Bohdan I.
    Tortora, Luana
    Seltmann, Jens
    Lehmann, Matthias
    Jakli, Antal
    Gleeson, Jim T.
    Lavrentovich, Oleg D.
    Sprunt, Samuel
    SOFT MATTER, 2012, 8 (34) : 8880 - 8890
  • [5] Electro-optic technique to study biaxiality of liquid crystals with positive dielectric anisotropy: The case of a bent-core material
    Khoa Van Le
    Mathews, Manoj
    Chambers, Martin
    Harden, John
    Li, Quan
    Takezoe, Hideo
    Jakli, Antal
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2009, 79 (03):
  • [6] Raman Scattering Study of Phase Biaxiality in a Thermotropic Bent-Core Nematic Liquid Crystal
    Park, Min Sang
    Yoon, Beom-Jin
    Park, Jung Ok
    Prasad, Veena
    Kumar, Satyendra
    Srinivasarao, Mohan
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (02)
  • [7] Dielectric and electro-optic studies of a bimesogenic liquid crystal composed of bent-core and calamitic units
    Balachandran, R.
    Panov, V. P.
    Vij, J. K.
    Shanker, G.
    Tschierske, C.
    Merkel, K.
    Kocot, A.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2014, 90 (03):
  • [8] Field-induced texture transitions in a bent-core nematic liquid crystal
    Stannarius, R.
    Eremin, A.
    Tamba, M. -G.
    Pelzl, G.
    Weissflog, W.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2007, 76 (06):
  • [9] Synthesis of bent-core liquid crystals to induce biaxiality in the nematic phase
    Li, Quan
    Wang, Yan
    Bisoyi, Hari Krishna
    Yoon, HyungGuen
    Kumar, Satyendra
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 244
  • [10] Electric field effect on the phase diagram of a bent-core liquid crystal
    Vita, Francesco
    Placentino, Immacolata F.
    Ferrero, Claudio
    Singh, Gautam
    Samulski, Edward T.
    Francescangeli, Oriano
    SOFT MATTER, 2013, 9 (28) : 6475 - 6481