Acaricidal activity of essential oils of Bursera graveolens (Kunth) Triana & Planch and Schinus molle L. on unengorged larvae of cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari:Ixodidae)

被引：17
|
作者：
Rey-Valeiron, Catalina [1 ,3 ]
Guzman, Lucia [1 ]
Rodrigo Saa, Luis [1 ]
Lopez-Vargas, Javier [2 ]
Valarezo, Eduardo [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tecn Particular Loja, Dept Ciencias Agr & Alimentos, Loja, Ecuador
[2] Univ Tecn Particular Loja, Dept Quim, Loja, Ecuador
[3] Univ Francisco Miranda, Dept Sanidad Anim, Coro 4132, Estado Falcon, Venezuela
来源：
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH | 2017年 / 29卷 / 04期
关键词：
Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus; cattle tick; Bursera graveolens; Schinus molle; acaricidal activity; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; LAMIACEAE; EXTRACTS; IXODIDAE; LOJA;
D O I：
10.1080/10412905.2016.1278405
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The use of bio-derivatives as acaricides would be an effective and safe method of tick control. The acaricidal effect of essential oils obtained from Bursera graveolens (Burseraceae) and Schinus molle (Anacardiaceae), traditionally used by indigenous Ecuadorian medicine as insecticides, was tested on larvae of cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus. Essential oils were obtained from mature fruits by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography. The acaricidal activity of essential oils against larvae was measured by larval package test with six concentrations of each essential oil. In total, sixteen compounds were identified in B. graveolens and twenty-one in S. molle essential oil. The mortalities of larvae in assays conducted with B. graveolens essential oil ranked from 35.43 to 100%; in S. molle from 5.58 to 100%. The obtained results show a clear and promising acaricidal effect of both essential oils over larvae of R. (B.) microplus.
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收藏
页码：344 / 350
页数：7
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