The Choice of Oil-Pollution Criteria for Organogenic Bottom Sediments by Chromatography-Mass-Spectrometry

被引：6
|
作者：
Kul'kov, M. G. [1 ]
Zarov, E. A. [1 ]
Filippov, I. V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Yugra State Univ, Khanty Mansiisk 628012, Russia
来源：
WATER RESOURCES | 2017年 / 44卷 / 02期
关键词：
bottom sediments; secondary lakes; oil pollution; aromatic hydrocarbons; alkylbenzenes; peat; chromatography-mass spectrometry;
D O I：
10.1134/S0097807817020063
中图分类号：
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号：
081501 ;
摘要：
The results of studying the hydrocarbon composition of organogenic bottom sediments of oil-polluted lakes and lakes of similar types remote from centers of anthropogenic activity are given. To correctly assess the oil pollution of organogenic materials one has to take into account the presence of native hydrocarbons in their composition and to choose the main criterion of oil pollution based on the presence of specific oil components not characteristic of aquatic ecosystems in their natural state. The most promising among such components are alkylbenzenes C-15-C-25, which slowly degrade under the conditions typical of northern aquatic ecosystems and can be retained for a long time by organogenic matrix.
引用
收藏
页码：267 / 275
页数：9
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