Disease and economic burden of rotavirus diarrhoea in India

被引：87

作者：

Tate, Jacqueline E. ^{[2
]}

Chitambar, Shobha ^{[3
]}

Esposito, Douglas H. ^{[2
]}

Sarkar, Rajiv

Gladstone, Beryl

Ramani, Sasirekha

Raghava, Mohan Venkata

Sowmyanarayanan, Thuppal V.

Gandhe, Swati ^{[3
]}

Arora, Rashmi ^{[4
]}

Parashar, Umesh D. ^{[2
]}

Kang, Gagandeep ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Christian Med Coll & Hosp, Dept Gastrointestinal Sci, Vellore 632004, Tamil Nadu, India

[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Natl Inst Virol, Pune, Maharashtra, India

[4] Indian Council Med Res, New Delhi, India

来源：

VACCINE | 2009年 / 27卷

关键词：

Rotavirus; Disease burden; India; SOUTH-INDIA; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; BIRTH COHORT; CHILDREN; EPIDEMIOLOGY; VACCINATION; INFECTION; EFFICACY; VELLORE; SAFETY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.08.098

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

We used published and unpublished studies and national statistics to estimate the number of deaths, hospitalizations, and outpatient visits due to rotavirus diarrhoea and the associated national economic burden of disease in India. Annually in India, rotavirus diarrhoea causes an estimated 122,000-153,000 deaths. 457,000-884,000 hospitalizations, and 2 million outpatient visits in children <5 years of age. India spends Rs 2.0-3.4 billion (US$ 41-72 million) annually in medical costs to treat rotavirus diarrhoea. The use of specific interventions against rotavirus, such as newly available vaccines, would help prevent much of this large disease and economic burden. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：F18 / F24

页数：7

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