The width of quadrangulations of the projective plane

被引:2
|
作者
Esperet, Louis [1 ]
Stehlik, Matej [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Lab G SCOP, CNRS, Grenoble, France
[2] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Lab G SCOP, Grenoble, France
关键词
odd cycles; projective plane; quadrangulations; ODD CYCLES; 4-CHROMATIC GRAPHS; COLORING GRAPHS; CIRCUITS; THEOREM;
D O I
10.1002/jgt.22241
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We show that every 4-chromatic graph on n vertices, with no two vertex-disjoint odd cycles, has an odd cycle of length at most displaystyle. Let G be a nonbipartite quadrangulation of the projective plane on n vertices. Our result immediately implies that G has edge-width at most , which is sharp for infinitely many values of n. We also show that G has face-width (equivalently, contains an odd cycle transversal of cardinality) at most , which is a constant away from the optimal; we prove a lower bound of . Finally, we show that G has an odd cycle transversal of size at most inducing a single edge, where is the maximum degree. This last result partially answers a question of Nakamoto and Ozeki.
引用
收藏
页码:76 / 88
页数:13
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