Hydrogen Production from the Pyrolysis-Gasification of Polypropylene: Influence of Steam Flow Rate, Carrier Gas Flow Rate and Gasification Temperature

被引:51
|
作者
Wu, Chunfei [1 ]
Williams, Paul T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Energy & Resources Res Inst, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS; FLUIDIZED-BED; FILAMENTOUS CARBON; BIOMASS; GROWTH; TAR;
D O I
10.1021/ef900278w
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Hydrogen production from the catalytic pyrolysis-gasification of polypropylene using a two-stage reaction system has been investigated. In this paper, three important process conditions: water flow rate, carrier gas flow rate, and gasification temperature were investigated in relation to hydrogen production. It is suggested that the water flow rate and gasification temperature have a significant influence on hydrogen production from pyrolysis-gasification of polypropylene, whereas the carrier gas flow rate shows little influence. With increasing water flow rate, the gas yield related to the mass of polypropylene increased from 123.6 to 213.9 wt% when the water flow rate was increased from 1.90 to 9.49 g h(-1), then decreased to 195.5 wt% at the water flow rate of 14.20 g h(-1). The hydrogen concentration and the potential hydrogen production also showed the highest yields at the water now rate of 9.49 g h(-1). With increasing gasification temperature, the pyrolysis-gasification of polypropylene seems to be promoted to generate higher yields of gas and hydrogen.
引用
收藏
页码:5055 / 5061
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Effects of Gasification Temperature and Catalyst Ratio on Hydrogen Production from Catalytic Steam Pyrolysis-Gasification of Polypropylene
    Wu, Chunfei
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. ENERGY & FUELS, 2008, 22 (06) : 4125 - 4132
  • [2] Low temperature steam gasification to produce hydrogen rich gas from kitchen food waste: Influence of steam flow rate and temperature
    Singh, Dharminder
    Yadav, Sanjeev
    Bharadwaj, Nitish
    Verma, Rishabh
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2020, 45 (41) : 20843 - 20850
  • [3] TWO-STEP GASIFICATION OF CATTLE MANURE FOR HYDROGEN-RICH GAS PRODUCTION: EFFECT OF GASIFICATION TEMPERATURE, STEAM FLOW RATE, AND CATALYSTS
    Chen, Chunbao
    Wang, Dianlong
    Xin, Ya
    Shi, Hao
    Yuan, Qiaoxia
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ASABE, 2023, 66 (01): : 107 - 114
  • [4] Hydrogen production from biomass and plastic mixtures by pyrolysis-gasification
    Alvarez, Jon
    Kumagai, Shogo
    Wu, Chunfei
    Yoshioka, Toshiaki
    Bilbao, Javier
    Olazar, Martin
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2014, 39 (21) : 10883 - 10891
  • [5] Pyrolysis-gasification of agriculture biomass wastes for hydrogen production
    Isha, R.
    Williams, P. T.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE, 2011, 84 (02) : 80 - 87
  • [6] Investigation of coke formation on Ni-Mg-Al catalyst for hydrogen production from the catalytic steam pyrolysis-gasification of polypropylene
    Wu, Chunfei
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2010, 96 (1-2) : 198 - 207
  • [7] Hydrogen from waste plastics by way of pyrolysis-gasification
    Wu, Chunfei
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-WASTE AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, 2014, 167 (01) : 35 - 46
  • [8] Control of steam input to the pyrolysis-gasification of waste plastics for improved production of hydrogen or carbon nanotubes
    Acomb, Jonathan C.
    Wu, Chunfei
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2014, 147 : 571 - 584
  • [9] Hydrogen production from the pyrolysis-gasification of waste tyres with a nickel/cerium catalyst
    Elbaba, Ibrahim F.
    Wu, Chunfei
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2011, 36 (11) : 6628 - 6637
  • [10] Ni/CeO2/ZSM-5 catalysts for the production of hydrogen from the pyrolysis-gasification of polypropylene
    Wu, Chunfei
    Williams, Paul T.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2009, 34 (15) : 6242 - 6252