ARE PATHOLOGICAL NARCISSISM AND PSYCHOPATHY DIFFERENT CONSTRUCTS OR DIFFERENT NAMES FOR THE SAME THING? A STUDY BASED ON ITALIAN NONCLINICAL ADULT PARTICIPANTS

被引：25

作者：

Fossati, Andrea ^{[1
,2
]}

Pincus, Aaron L. ^{[3
]}

Borroni, Serena ^{[2
]}

Munteanu, Anna Ferrari ^{[2
]}

Maffei, Cesare ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] LUMSA Univ, Dept Humanities, Rome, Italy

[2] Hosp San Raffaele, Dept Clin Neurosci, I-20132 Milan, Italy

[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Psychol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS | 2014年 / 28卷 / 03期

关键词：

MORAL DISENGAGEMENT; 5-FACTOR MODEL; PERSONALITY-DISORDER; DARK TRIAD; MAJOR DIMENSIONS; SUBSTANCE USE; MACHIAVELLIANISM; VALIDATION; VALIDITY; METAANALYSIS;

D O I：

10.1521/pedi_2014_28_127

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

To understand the similarities and differences in personality traits and moral disengagement associated with pathological narcissism and psychopathy, 740 Italian active community members who voluntarily participated in the study were administered the Italian versions of the Pathological Narcissism Inventory, the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale, the HEXACO Personality Inventory, and the Moral Disengagement Scale. Hierarchical regression analyses showed that low Honesty-Humility and Antagonism (i.e., low Agreeableness) were personality traits common to both pathological narcissism and psychopathy, whereas low Conscientiousness was only related to psychopathy. Different associations with the HEXACO-PI scales and facets were observed for narcissistic grandiosity and narcissistic vulnerability, as well as for primary psychopathy and secondary psychopathy. Moral disengagement represented a common feature of pathological narcissism and psychopathy that was related to narcissistic vulnerability and to primary and secondary psychopathy, but not to narcissistic grandiosity.

引用

页码：394 / 418

页数：25