migration;
young women;
youth transitions;
Bulgaria;
Europe;
D O I:
10.2298/SOC1902210K
中图分类号:
C91 [社会学];
学科分类号:
030301 ;
1204 ;
摘要:
Migration abroad has become a significant part of the life experiences of a growing number of Bulgarian youths, since the regime change in 1989. In this paper we explore the effect of migration on the life transitions of two generations of young Bulgarians - the 'Transition' generation of those who had their formative years in the 1990s during the country's transition from state socialism to a market economy and the 'Accession' generation of those who grew up after the country joined the EU in 2007 in a somewhat better economic situation. Taking into consideration the impact of the social context in the sending country in two different historical periods (before and after 2007) and in the receiving countries we focus on the differences of the transition paths of lower and higher skilled female migrants within the two migrant generations. The paper draws on a data base of 42 qualitative interviews with Bulgarian migrants living in EU countries that were conducted in 2017 and an in - depth analysis of the life trajectories of four womenbelonging to the two migrant generations. Our findings suggest that facing different structural constraints in their countries of departure and reception, young people employ diverse strategies of settling down, achieving success and attaining happiness. In the process they transform their social ties and national identities.
机构:
Penn State Univ, Labor & Employment Relat & Sociol, 507B Keller Bldg, University Pk, PA 16801 USAPenn State Univ, Labor & Employment Relat & Sociol, 507B Keller Bldg, University Pk, PA 16801 USA
Damaske, Sarah
Frech, Adrianne
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机构:
Univ Akron, Dept Sociol, Akron, OH 44325 USAPenn State Univ, Labor & Employment Relat & Sociol, 507B Keller Bldg, University Pk, PA 16801 USA
机构:
Scuola Normale Super, Fac Polit & Social Sci, I-50123 Florence, ItalyScuola Normale Super, Fac Polit & Social Sci, I-50123 Florence, Italy
Bosi, Lorenzo
Lavizzari, Anna
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机构:
Scuola Normale Super, Fac Polit & Social Sci, I-50123 Florence, ItalyScuola Normale Super, Fac Polit & Social Sci, I-50123 Florence, Italy
Lavizzari, Anna
Voli, Stefania
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机构:
Scuola Normale Super, Fac Polit & Social Sci, I-50123 Florence, Italy
Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Sociol & Social Res, Milan, ItalyScuola Normale Super, Fac Polit & Social Sci, I-50123 Florence, Italy
机构:
Univ Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Univ Toronto, Womens Coll Hosp, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Maxwell, Cynthia V.
Shirley, Rachelle
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机构:
Univ Toronto, Maternal Fetal Med, Sinai Hlth, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Shirley, Rachelle
O'Higgins, Amy C.
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机构:
Univ Toronto, Maternal Fetal Med, Sinai Hlth, Toronto, ON, CanadaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
O'Higgins, Amy C.
Rosser, Mary L.
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机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Irving Med Ctr, New York Presbyterian, New York, NY USAUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
机构:
Helen Schneider Hosp Women, Rabin Med Ctr, Petah Tiqwa, Israel
Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Tel Aviv, IsraelUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
机构:
Univ Hosp Southampton, Inst Dev Sci, Southampton, Hants, England
Univ Southampton, NIHR Southampton Biomed Res Ctr, Southampton, Hants, EnglandUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Hanson, Mark A.
Adam, Sumaiya
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机构:
Univ Pretoria, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Pretoria, South Africa
Univ Pretoria, Fac Hlth Sci, Diabet Res Ctr, Pretoria, South AfricaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Adam, Sumaiya
Ma, Ronald C.
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机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Med & Therapeut, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong Inst Diabet & Obes, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Ma, Ronald C.
Kapur, Anil
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h-index: 0
机构:
World Diabet Fdn, Bagsvaerd, DenmarkUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Kapur, Anil
McIntyre, Harold David
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机构:
Univ Queensland, Mater Hlth, Mater Hlth Campus, South Brisbane, Qld, AustraliaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
机构:
Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
Poon, Liona C.
Bergman, Lina
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Gothenburg, Inst Clin Sci, Sahlgrenska Acad, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Gothenburg, Sweden
Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Cape Town, South Africa
Uppsala Univ, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Uppsala, SwedenUniv Toronto, Sinai Hlth, Maternal Fetal Med, Toronto, ON, Canada