Control of vehicular traffic through a sequence of traffic lights positioned with disordered interval

被引:53
|
作者
Nagatani, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Shizuoka Univ, Div Thermal Sci, Dept Mech Engn, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 4328561, Japan
关键词
traffic; bunching; dynamical transition; nonlinear map; randomness;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2005.12.031
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the dynamical behavior of vehicular traffic through a sequence of traffic lights which are positioned with inhomogeneous interval on a roadway and turn on and off periodically with the synchronized strategy. The dynamics of vehicular traffic controlled by traffic lights is described in terms of the stochastic nonlinear map. When the interval between traffic lights fluctuates highly, vehicles cannot move together with the same tour time. While vehicles can move together with the other at less inhomogeneous interval between traffic lights for specific values of cycle time. If heterogeneity of traffic-light's interval is higher, it becomes more difficult to control vehicles moving together. The phase diagram (region map) is presented for controlling the vehicular traffic. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:560 / 566
页数:7
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