Effects of aerobic, resistance, and mixed exercises on quality of life in patients with cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis

被引：15

作者：

Fukushima, Takuya ^{[1
]}

Nakano, Jiro ^{[8
]}

Hashizume, Kaori ^{[2
]}

Ueno, Kazumi ^{[2
]}

Matsuura, Emi ^{[2
]}

Ikio, Yuta ^{[3
]}

Ishii, Shun ^{[4
]}

Morishita, Satoru ^{[5
]}

Tanaka, Koji ^{[6
]}

Kusuba, Yoko ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Canc Ctr, Dept Musculoskeletal Oncol & Rehabil, Tokyo, Japan

[2] Nagasaki Univ, Inst Biomed Sci Hlth Sci, Nagasaki, Japan

[3] Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Nagasaki, Japan

[4] Michinoo Miyata Orthoped Clin, Dept Rehabil, Nagasaki, Japan

[5] Nagasaki Univ Hosp, Dept Nursing, Nagasaki, Japan

[6] Gunma Univ, Grad Sch Hlth Sci, Gunma, Japan

[7] Int Univ Hlth & Welf, Sch Nursing Fukuoka, Fukuoka, Japan

[8] Kansai Med Univ, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, 2-5-1 Shin Machi, Hirakata, Osaka 5731010, Japan

来源：

COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES IN CLINICAL PRACTICE | 2021年 / 42卷

关键词：

Cancer rehabilitation; EORTC QLQ-C30; Exercise intervention; Meta-analysis; Quality of life; Systematic review; BREAST-CANCER; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; FATIGUE; HEALTH; STRENGTH; SYMPTOMS; INTERVENTION; PERFORMANCE; ENDURANCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ctcp.2020.101290

中图分类号：

R [医药、卫生];

学科分类号：

10 ;

摘要：

Background: Quality of life has multiple aspects, but little is known about the effects of exercise on each domain of it. This systematic review aimed to determine the effects of aerobic, resistance, and mixed exercise on multiple aspects of quality of life in patients with cancer through a meta-analysis. Methods: Randomized controlled trials with quality of life were collected, and 20 studies were analyzed. Sub group analyses were performed according to exercise types. Results: Exercise improved global, physical, role, and emotional quality of life, but not cognitive and social quality of life. Aerobic, resistance, and mixed exercises improved global, physical, role, emotional, and social quality of life; global, physical and role quality of life; and only physical quality of life, respectively. Conclusion: According to exercise type, aerobic and resistance exercises improved global, physical, and role quality of life, whereas aerobic exercise only improved emotional quality of life.

引用

页数：14

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