One-flask synthesis of 1,3,5-trisubstituted 1,2,4-triazoles from nitriles and hydrazonoyl chlorides via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition

被引:26
|
作者
Wang, Li-Ya [1 ,2 ]
Tsai, Henry J. [3 ]
Lin, Hui-Yi [4 ]
Kaneko, Kimiyoshi [5 ]
Cheng, Fen-Ying [6 ]
Shih, Hsin-Siao [6 ]
Wong, Fung Fuh [1 ]
Huang, Jiann-Jyh [6 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Grad Inst Pharmaceut Chem, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ, PhD Program Canc Biol & Drug Discovery, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[3] Asia Univ, Dept Hlth & Nutr Biotechnol, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
[4] China Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Taichung 40402, Taiwan
[5] Nihon Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Med Pharmaceut Sci, Saitama 10281, Japan
[6] Natl Chiayi Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Chiayi 60004, Taiwan
来源
RSC ADVANCES | 2014年 / 4卷 / 27期
关键词
MICROWAVE-ASSISTED SYNTHESIS; 3,5-DISUBSTITUTED 1,2,4-TRIAZOLES; REGIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; NITRILIMINE CYCLOADDITION; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; DERIVATIVES; DISCOVERY; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1039/c4ra00113c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A one-flask strategy for the synthesis of 1,3,5-trisubstituted 1,2,4-triazoles 4a-s and 8a and b from nitriles 5a-i with N-arylhydrazonoyl hydrochlorides 3a-h and 7a and b under basic conditions was developed. The reaction provided the desired 1,2,4-triazoles in moderate to excellent yields (56-98%), and was applicable to aliphatic and aromatic nitriles as well as N-phenylhydrazonoyl hydrochlorides bearing ester and acetyl functionalities. A 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between imidate and nitrilimine generated from the respective nitrile and N-arylhydrazonoyl chloride in one flask was proposed for the new transformation.
引用
收藏
页码:14215 / 14220
页数:6
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