Anxiety sensitivity interacts with marijuana use in the prediction of anxiety symptoms and panic-related catastrophic thinking among daily tobacco users

被引:28
|
作者
Zvolensky, Michael J.
Bonn-Miller, Marcel O.
Bernstein, Amit
McLeish, Alison C.
Feldner, Matthew T.
Leen-Feldner, Ellen W.
机构
[1] Univ Vermont, Dept Psychol, Burlington, VT 05405 USA
[2] Univ Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 USA
关键词
marijuana; anxiety; catastrophic thinking; depression; tobacco; polysubstance use; panic attacks;
D O I
10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.005
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The present investigation evaluated whether anxiety sensitivity interacted with marijuana use in relation to the prediction of panic-relevant variables among young adult tobacco smokers (n = 265). Approximately 73% of the sample was composed of current marijuana smokers, with 78.5% of this sub-sample using marijuana more than once per week. As expected, after covarying cigarettes per day, alcohol use, and negative affectivity, the interaction between marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity predicted anxiety symptoms and agoraphobic cognitions. Partially consistent with prediction, the interaction between frequency of marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity predicted only anxiety symptoms. These results are discussed in relation to better understanding the potential role of regular marijuana use and anxiety sensitivity for panic-relevant emotional vulnerability among regular tobacco smokers. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:907 / 924
页数:18
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