In-Service Music Teachers' Self-Perceived Sources of Pedagogical Content Knowledge

The purpose of this multiple case study was to examine the perceived sources of identifiable pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) used by 5 in-service secondary band teachers. Participants agreed to plan, teach, and video-record a 30-minute band rehearsal early in the second semester of the school year. I viewed each video and created a log of applications of PCK based on previous models. An independent researcher confirmed the identified instances of applied PCK Without exception, participants confirmed the researcher-identified applications of PCK. The responses from the participants varieck 1 participant reported apprenticeship of observation as the primary source of PCK; 1 reported apprenticeship of observation and methods courses equally; another reported intuition and peers equally; 1 reported peers; and another reported cooperating teacher. Participants recognized the positive impacts this type of metacognition had on their teaching and expressed eagerness to reflect about their PCK in the future.