The Role of Emotion Regulation in the Relationship Between Trauma and Health-Related Outcomes

被引：4
|
作者：
Hofman, Nicole L. [1 ]
Simons, Raluca M. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Simons, Jeffrey S. [2 ]
Hahn, Austin M. [5 ]
机构：
[1] St Cloud VA Healthcare Syst, Psychol Internship Training Program, St Cloud, MN 56303 USA
[2] Univ South Dakota, Psychol, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
[3] Univ South Dakota, Disaster Mental Hlth Inst, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
[4] Univ South Dakota, Ctr Brain & Behav, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
[5] Univ South Dakota, Vermillion, SD 57069 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF LOSS & TRAUMA | 2019年 / 24卷 / 03期
关键词：
Trauma; emotion regulation; posttraumatic stress; antisocial behaviors; alcohol; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY; DISTRESS TOLERANCE; ALCOHOL-PROBLEMS; NEGATIVE AFFECT; VALIDATION; MODEL; ALEXITHYMIA; DYSREGULATION; IMPULSIVITY;
D O I：
10.1080/15325024.2018.1460528
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
The current study examined emotion regulation variables (alexithymia, negative urgency, distress tolerance) and their relationship to traumatic event exposure, emotional intelligence (EI), and health outcomes: posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms, antisocial behaviors, alcohol use, and alcohol-related problems. Data from 561 undergraduate students and structural equation modeling was used to test the hypotheses. Results indicated both traumatic experiences and EI predicted PTS symptoms directly and indirectly, via alexithymia and distress tolerance. Conversely, traumatic experiences and EI predicted antisocial behaviors and both alcohol outcomes directly and indirectly. EI was indirectly related to alcohol-related problems via PTS and antisocial behaviors, regardless of alcohol consumption.
引用
收藏
页码：197 / 212
页数：16
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