Bi-fluctuation in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 ferroelectric ceramics with abnormal relaxor behaviour

被引:3
|
作者
Luo, Huijiadai [1 ,2 ]
Ke, Hua [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Hongjun [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Liwei [1 ,2 ]
Li, Fangzhe [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Lu [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Pengkang [1 ,2 ]
Jia, Dechang [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Yu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Inst Adv Ceram, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Key Lab Adv Struct Funct Integrat Mat & Green Mfg, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PHASE-TRANSITIONS; PEROVSKITE; RAMAN; TEM; SPECTROSCOPY; ORDER;
D O I
10.1080/14786435.2019.1637550
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The existence of Bi-fluctuation dispersing in Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 (NBT) relaxor ferroelectric is hinted in other recent studies. However, this fluctuation has not been directly observed yet. We introduce the Bi-rich nano-regions with different sizes in a series of NBT ceramics by the slight excess of Bi3+ content. The crystal symmetries of the Bi-rich nano-regions and the NBT matrix are rhombohedral. The lattice parameters of the nano-regions are larger than those of the matrix in NBT ceramics, which were confirmed by the X-ray diffraction Rietveld refinement, TEM techniques and first-principles calculation. Also, the disorder-induced nano-regions appearing as Bi-fluctuation are associated with the complex phase transitions and the high-frequency relaxor behaviour of NBT suggested by the dielectric measurements and Raman spectra.
引用
收藏
页码:2661 / 2680
页数:20
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