Anxiety Sensitivity, Acute Nicotine Withdrawal Symptoms, and Anxious and Fearful Responding to Bodily Sensations: A Laboratory Test

被引：22
|
作者：
Vujanovic, Anka A. [1 ,2 ]
Zvolensky, Michael J. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Brown Univ, Alpert Med Sch, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Providence, RI 02906 USA
[2] Univ Vermont, Dept Psychol, Burlington, VT 05405 USA
来源：
EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY | 2009年 / 17卷 / 03期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
anxiety sensitivity; nicotine withdrawal; panic; tobacco; FAGERSTROM TOLERANCE QUESTIONNAIRE; SMOKING-CESSATION; TOBACCO USE; TRANSDERMAL NICOTINE; DISTRESS TOLERANCE; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; NEGATIVE AFFECT; PANIC DISORDER; ALCOHOL; DEPENDENCE;
D O I：
10.1037/a0016266
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
The present investigation examined the moderating role of anxiety sensitivity (AS) in regard to the relation between acute nicotine withdrawal and anxious and fearful responding to a 10% carbon dioxide-enriched air (CO2) procedure. Ninety daily smokers (35 women; M-age = 28.87, SD = 12.12) were assigned randomly to one of two groups (12-hr nicotine deprivation or smoking "as usual") and subsequently underwent a 10% CO2 provocation challenge. Partially consistent with prediction, results indicated that the AS by nicotine withdrawal (group status) interaction was significantly predictive of peri-challenge anxiety ratings (anxiety during the challenge), but not skin conductance reactivity. Findings are discussed in the context of the role of AS in amplifying smoking-based fear responses to bodily sensations.
引用
收藏
页码：181 / 190
页数：10
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