Vortex states in mesoscopic three-band superconductors

被引:26
|
作者
Gillis, San [1 ]
Jaykka, Juha [2 ,3 ]
Milosevic, Milorad V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Dept Fys, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Nordita, KTH Royal Inst Technol, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Stockholm Univ, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.89.024512
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Using multicomponent Ginzburg-Landau simulations, we show a plethora of vortex states possible in mesoscopic three-band superconductors. We find that mesoscopic confinement stabilizes chiral states, with nontrivial phase differences between the band condensates, as the ground state of the system. As a consequence, we report the broken-symmetry vortex states, the chiral states where vortex cores in different band condensates do not coincide (split-core vortices), as well as fractional-flux vortex states with broken time-reversal symmetry.
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页数:16
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