Autism spectrum disorders in Down syndrome: A review

被引：41
|
作者：
Reilly, Colin [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] St Michaels House Serv Children & Adults Intellec, Dept Psychol, Dublin 9, Ireland
[2] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Educ, Dublin 4, Ireland
来源：
RESEARCH IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS | 2009年 / 3卷 / 04期
关键词：
Autism spectrum disorders; Down syndrome; Prevalence; Manifestation of symptoms; Medical factors; Cognitive functioning; Gender; Family history; Diagnostic issues; PERVASIVE DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; FRAGILE-X; TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS; BEHAVIOR CHECKLIST; MENTAL-RETARDATION; SYNDROME CHILDREN; INDIVIDUALS; POPULATION; PREVALENCE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.rasd.2009.01.012
中图分类号：
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号：
040109 ;
摘要：
While it had been claimed that the association of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and Down syndrome was uncommon there are now a substantial number of studies demonstrating that a subgroup of those with Down syndrome will also reach the diagnostic criteria for an ASD. This review examines published research on the prevalence of ASDs in Down syndrome. The manifestation of ASDs in the Down syndrome population is also examined with regard to published case studies and profiles on ASD screening and diagnostic instruments. Possible correlates of ASDs in Down syndrome including level of cognitive functioning, medical factors, gender, and family history are also reviewed. Issues regarding the diagnostic assessment of ASDs in Down syndrome and suggestions for future research are discussed. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：829 / 839
页数：11
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