Complete condensation of forced convection two-phase flow in a miniature tube

被引:26
|
作者
Begg, E [1 ]
Khrustalev, D [1 ]
Faghri, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
来源
关键词
D O I
10.1115/1.2826081
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A physical and mathematical model of annular film condensation in a miniature tube has been developed. In the model the liquid flow has been coupled with the vapor flow along the liquid-vapor interface through the interfacial temperature, heat flux, shear stress, and pressure jump conditions due to surface tension effects. The model predicts the shape of the liquid-vapor interface along the condenser and the length of the two-phase flow region. The numerical results show that complete condensation of the incoming vapor is possible at comparatively low heat loads. Observations from a flow visualization experiment of water vapor condensing in a horizontal glass tube confirm the existence and qualitative features of annular film condensation leading to the complete condensation phenomenon in small diameter (d <3.5 mm) circular tubes.
引用
收藏
页码:904 / 915
页数:12
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