Involvement of Rac/Cdc42/PAK pathway in cytoskeletal rearrangements

被引:1
|
作者
Szczepanowska, Joanna [1 ]
机构
[1] Polish Acad Sci, Nencki Inst Expt Biol, Lab Bioenerget & Biomembranes, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
PAK kinase; Rho GTPases; cytoskeletal organization; PAK substrates; REGULATORY LIGHT-CHAIN; P21-ACTIVATED KINASE-1-INTERACTING SUBSTRATE; ACANTHAMOEBA MYOSIN I; NF2; TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR; RHO EXCHANGE FACTOR; PROTEIN-KINASE; PHOSPHORYLATION SITES; SPINE MORPHOGENESIS; HUMAN CANCER; LIM-KINASE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The p21-activated kinases (PAKs) are serine/threonine protein kinases interacting with small GTPases - Rac and Cdc42. PAKs are found in most eukaryotes and play an evolutionarily conserved role in many cellular processes. Six human PAKs have been identified, and based on homology, they can be classified into two groups. This review focuses specifically on the role of Rac/Cdc42 regulated PAKs in maintaining and remodeling cytoskeletal structure in various organisms. A list of PAKs substrates and binding partners implicated directly and indirectly in cytoskeletal reorganization is presented. Also perturbations of the Rac/Cdc42/PAK pathway leading to tumorigenesis and neurodegenerative diseases are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 234
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] CYTOSKELETAL LOCALIZATION OF P21-ACTIVATED KINASE (PAK), THE DOWNSTREAM EFFECTOR OF THE RAC/CDC42 GTPASES
    DHARMAWARDHANE, S
    WANG, Y
    BUSH, J
    CARDELLI, J
    BOKOCH, C
    MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 1995, 6 : 1975 - 1975
  • [2] Activation of LIM-kinase by Pak1 couples Rac/Cdc42 GTPase signalling to actin cytoskeletal dynamics
    David C. Edwards
    Luraynne C. Sanders
    Gary M. Bokoch
    Gordon N. Gill
    Nature Cell Biology, 1999, 1 : 253 - 259
  • [3] Activation of LIM-kinase by Pak1 couples Rac/Cdc42 GTPase signalling to actin cytoskeletal dynamics
    Edwards, DC
    Sanders, LC
    Bokoch, GM
    Gill, GN
    NATURE CELL BIOLOGY, 1999, 1 (05) : 253 - 259
  • [4] Cdc42/Rac function in NK cells and CTLs is variable and governed by spatiotemporal patterning of Cdc42/Rac
    Sinai, Parisa
    Chau Nguyen
    Schatzle, John D.
    Wuelfing, Christoph
    FASEB JOURNAL, 2008, 22
  • [5] Analysis of Chlamydia caviae entry sites and involvement of Cdc42 and Rac activity
    Subtil, A
    Wyplosz, B
    Balañá, ME
    Dautry-Varsat, A
    JOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE, 2004, 117 (17) : 3923 - 3933
  • [6] Role of Rac/Cdc42 in mitotic entry
    May, M.
    Genth, H.
    NAUNYN-SCHMIEDEBERGS ARCHIVES OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2010, 381 : 26 - 26
  • [7] Targeting Rac and Cdc42 GTPases in Cancer
    Maldonado, Maria del Mar
    Dharmawardhane, Suranganie
    CANCER RESEARCH, 2018, 78 (12) : 3101 - 3111
  • [8] Rac and Cdc42 team up for platelets
    Aslan, Joseph E.
    McCarty, Owen J. T.
    BLOOD, 2013, 122 (18) : 3096 - 3097
  • [9] Expression and activity of Rac, Cdc42, and their downstream effector PAK in Puerto Rican pancreatic cancer patients
    Torres-Sanchez, Anamaris
    Berrios-Rodriguez, Jahdiel
    Cruz-Rodriguez, Jerry
    Contreras-Santini, Jasmin
    Carlo, Victor
    Dharmawardhane, Suranganie
    CANCER RESEARCH, 2024, 84 (02)
  • [10] Conformation of a Cdc42/Rac interactive binding peptide in complex with Cdc42 and analysis of the binding interface
    Stevens, WK
    Vranken, W
    Goudreau, N
    Xiang, H
    Xu, P
    Ni, F
    BIOCHEMISTRY, 1999, 38 (19) : 5968 - 5975