Movement Detection Properties and Structure of Stationary Receptive Fields of Single Neurons in the Cat Extrastriate Area 21a

被引:0
|
作者
Aslanian, H. R. [1 ]
Khachvankian, D. K. [1 ]
Harutiunian-Kozak, B. A. [1 ]
Tokhmakhyan, G. G. [1 ]
Khachatrian, T. S. [1 ]
Kozak, J. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Acad Sci Armenia, Inst Appl Problems Phys, Lab Sensory Physiol, Yerevan, Armenia
[2] Wright State Univ, Dept Neurosci Cell Biol & Physiol, Dayton, OH 45435 USA
关键词
cortical extrastriate area 21a; receptive field (RF); stationary RF structure; moving visual stimuli; SIMPLE STRIATE NEURONS; LATERAL CONNECTIVITY; RESPONSES; CORTEX; CELLS; EXCITATION; ASYMMETRY; DIRECTION; NETWORKS; STIMULI;
D O I
10.1007/s11062-014-9404-y
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Response patterns of single neurons in the extrastriate area 21a of the cat cortex to moving visual stimuli were studied, along with juxtaposition to the structure of their stationary receptive fields. First, the precise mapping of stationary RFs was performed by flashing bright spots; then, moving visual stimuli of different shapes and sizes with two opposite contrasts were presented. We found that the majority of investigated neurons with a homogenous stationary RF organization demonstrate significant differences in their activity profiles depending on the size, shape, and contrast of the applied moving visual stimulus. The data obtained support a model in which the RF stationary structure undergoes specific dynamic changes due to simultaneous activation of the RF surround by the moving visual image; this provides more accurate incorporation of moving image information in movement detection.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 49
页数:7
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