Electron transfer in multiply bridged donor-acceptor molecules: Dephasing and quantum coherence

被引:54
|
作者
Goldsmith, Randall H. [1 ]
Wasielewski, Michael R. [1 ]
Ratner, Mark A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Ctr Nanofabricat & Mol Self Assembly, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B | 2006年 / 110卷 / 41期
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp0639187
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present a simple theoretical treatment of nonadiabatic electron transfer in multiply bridged donor-bridge-acceptor molecules using the density matrix formalism. Destructive interference can result from different signed couplings between bridge sites, with the simplest system being a four-site Joachim-type molecular interferometer. Previous work has shown that deposition of energy on the bridge sites erases the interference and recovers transport. We show that pure local dephasing, a completely elastic process, is also capable of eliminating destructive interference and regaining transport. Destructive interference as a result of system connectivity can explain the familiar ortho-meta-para reactivity of benzene bridges. We also show that pure dephasing can yield a coalescence of ortho, meta, and para effective coupling strengths and suggest a system to observe this effect experimentally.
引用
收藏
页码:20258 / 20262
页数:5
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