Predictive factors of length of inpatient treatment in anorexia nervosa

被引：49

作者：

Lievers, Luisa Strik ^{[3
]}

Curt, Florence ^{[3
]}

Wallier, Jenny ^{[2
,3
,4
,5
]}

Perdereau, Fabienne ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Rein, Zoe ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Jeammet, Philippe ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Godart, Nathalie ^{[1
,3
,4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Mutualiste Montsouris, F-75014 Paris, France

[2] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat, London WC2R 2LS, England

[3] Univ Paris 05, Site Inst Multualiste Montsouris, Fac Med, Dept Psychiat Adolescents & Young Adults, F-75014 Paris, France

[4] Univ Paris 5 Descartes, INSERM, Paris Sud Innovat Grp Adolescent Mental Hlth Trou, U669, Paris, France

[5] Univ Paris Sud Paris 11 Maison Solenn, Paris, France

来源：

EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY | 2009年 / 18卷 / 02期

关键词：

anorexia nervosa; length of stay; inpatient treatment; OF-STAY; HOSPITALIZATION;

D O I：

10.1007/s00787-008-0706-8

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Objective To identify clinical variables influencing the length of stay (LOS) of inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN). Method We analyzed structured clinical charts of 300 consecutive hospitalizations for AN in a specialized eating disorder unit. The sample included patients from 12 to 22 years old. Factors related to the patient and events occurring during the stay were investigated as possible predictors of LOS. Results Mean LOS was 135 days. The best model of linear regression revealed that the following factors were significantly related to LOS: duration of AN at admission, use of tube feeding during the stay, accomplishment of the therapeutic weight contract and presence of a comorbid disorder. Conclusions The identification of factors influencing duration of stay, both at the outset and during the hospitalization, could help clinicians to optimize and individualize treatments, as well as increase patient and family compliance.

引用

页码：75 / 84

页数：10

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